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Greg Steube

0.33Overall score on a [−1, +1] scale. +1 = consistently aligned with the principles; 0 = mixed; −1 = consistently in conflict.
High 0Evaluations marked high confidence — contributing signals agreed and evidence was strong.Med 5Evaluations marked medium confidence — signals mostly agreed; evidence present but not uniformly strong.Low 1Evaluations marked low confidence — signals disagreed or evidence was weak. Still shown, never hidden (Rule 4).16.67% lowShare of this entity’s evaluations that are low-confidence. High values warrant extra caution when reading the overall score.

Scores reflect how this entity’s real-world actions align with the Constitution’s core principles. Confidence shows how complete and consistent those evaluations are.

Evaluations

Showing 13 of 6 evaluations

Each card shows one real-world action evaluated against one constitutional principle.

Scores use a simple scale: +1 Upholds · 0 Mixed · −1 Violates.

Each score is generated by an automated system using prior recorded evaluations of this action; the underlying evidence and direction of those evaluations are shown, but individual authors are not recorded.

+1 UpholdsHigh
v3.0.0Methodology version used to produce this score. Different versions are not directly comparable — see /methodology for the changelog.equalityConstitutional principle scored. Raw key — see /methodology for the full definition and the other four principles.

Summary

The bill removes a tax structure that treats two earners differently depending on whether they are married, making the rule apply more evenly.

Reasoning

high confidence: insufficient contributor detail available for this evaluation. The underlying rp_backfill_source_map has no contributor rows for this PE id, so per-direction and per-alignment breakdowns cannot be reconstructed. The scoring pipeline resolved the final score to 1 at backfill time. Methodology 3.0.0.

Evidence

  • primary_officialEvidence tier. Primary sources are official records. Secondary are reputable analyses. Commentary and AI-inferred can never be primary.
    "substituting for each dollar amount contained therein a dollar amount which is twice such dollar amount (as otherwise in effect for such taxable year)"

Contributor detail unavailable

rp_backfill_source_map has no contributor rows for this PE id; breakdown and ranges cannot be reconstructed.

Methodology: 3.0.0

+1 UpholdsMedium
v3.0.0Methodology version used to produce this score. Different versions are not directly comparable — see /methodology for the changelog.rule_of_lawConstitutional principle scored. Raw key — see /methodology for the full definition and the other four principles.

Summary

The bill uses clear, defined rules with a specific effective date, and follows the normal process for amending statutes.

Reasoning

medium confidence: insufficient contributor detail available for this evaluation. The underlying rp_backfill_source_map has no contributor rows for this PE id, so per-direction and per-alignment breakdowns cannot be reconstructed. The scoring pipeline resolved the final score to 1 at backfill time. Methodology 3.0.0.

Evidence

  • primary_officialEvidence tier. Primary sources are official records. Secondary are reputable analyses. Commentary and AI-inferred can never be primary.
    "Effective date The amendment made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2024."

Contributor detail unavailable

rp_backfill_source_map has no contributor rows for this PE id; breakdown and ranges cannot be reconstructed.

Methodology: 3.0.0

+1 UpholdsMedium
v3.0.0Methodology version used to produce this score. Different versions are not directly comparable — see /methodology for the changelog.limited_divided_powerConstitutional principle scored. Raw key — see /methodology for the full definition and the other four principles.

Summary

Congress is using its own taxing power to change tax law, without handing new authority to the executive or courts.

Reasoning

medium confidence: insufficient contributor detail available for this evaluation. The underlying rp_backfill_source_map has no contributor rows for this PE id, so per-direction and per-alignment breakdowns cannot be reconstructed. The scoring pipeline resolved the final score to 1 at backfill time. Methodology 3.0.0.

Evidence

  • primary_officialEvidence tier. Primary sources are official records. Secondary are reputable analyses. Commentary and AI-inferred can never be primary.
    "Section 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection"

Contributor detail unavailable

rp_backfill_source_map has no contributor rows for this PE id; breakdown and ranges cannot be reconstructed.

Methodology: 3.0.0

+1 UpholdsHigh
v3.0.0Methodology version used to produce this score. Different versions are not directly comparable — see /methodology for the changelog.consentConstitutional principle scored. Raw key — see /methodology for the full definition and the other four principles.

Summary

This is a bill introduced in the House and referred to committee — the normal lawmaking process by elected representatives.

Reasoning

high confidence: insufficient contributor detail available for this evaluation. The underlying rp_backfill_source_map has no contributor rows for this PE id, so per-direction and per-alignment breakdowns cannot be reconstructed. The scoring pipeline resolved the final score to 1 at backfill time. Methodology 3.0.0.

Evidence

  • primary_officialEvidence tier. Primary sources are official records. Secondary are reputable analyses. Commentary and AI-inferred can never be primary.
    "IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 9, 2025 Mr. Steube introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means"

Contributor detail unavailable

rp_backfill_source_map has no contributor rows for this PE id; breakdown and ranges cannot be reconstructed.

Methodology: 3.0.0

+1 UpholdsMedium
v2.0.0Methodology version used to produce this score. Different versions are not directly comparable — see /methodology for the changelog.limited_divided_powerConstitutional principle scored. Raw key — see /methodology for the full definition and the other four principles.

Summary

Backfilled v2.0.0: action supports the limited_divided_power principle (aggregated from 5 legacy actor_evaluation_scores rows).

Reasoning

Medium confidence: this score aggregates 5 contribution(s) with directionally consistent but not unanimous signals. Observed direction breakdown: toward=5, mixed=0, away=0, neutral=0. Observed mean alignment 8.60. Under Policy C methodology, the scoring pipeline resolved the final score to 1 from this contributor set.

Evidence

  • primary_officialEvidence tier. Primary sources are official records. Secondary are reputable analyses. Commentary and AI-inferred can never be primary.
    "The people are the fountain of all power."

    James Madison

Provenance (5 contributions)

Direction: toward=5, mixed=0, away=0, neutral=0, null=0

Alignment range: 89 (mean 8.6)

Methodology: 2.0.0

0 MixedLow
v3.1.0Methodology version used to produce this score. Different versions are not directly comparable — see /methodology for the changelog.consentConstitutional principle scored. Raw key — see /methodology for the full definition and the other four principles.
Low confidence: original signals disagreed

Summary

The bill follows standard legislative process (introduction and committee referral) but does not itself expand democratic participation, strengthen legislative oversight, or restore a bypassed consent mechanism.

Reasoning

low confidence: insufficient contributor detail available for this evaluation. The underlying rp_backfill_source_map has no contributor rows for this PE id, so per-direction and per-alignment breakdowns cannot be reconstructed. The scoring pipeline resolved the final score to 0 at backfill time. Methodology 3.1.0.

Evidence

  • primary_officialEvidence tier. Primary sources are official records. Secondary are reputable analyses. Commentary and AI-inferred can never be primary.

Contributor detail unavailable

rp_backfill_source_map has no contributor rows for this PE id; breakdown and ranges cannot be reconstructed.

Methodology: 3.1.0

+1 UpholdsMedium
v3.1.0Methodology version used to produce this score. Different versions are not directly comparable — see /methodology for the changelog.equalityConstitutional principle scored. Raw key — see /methodology for the full definition and the other four principles.

Summary

The bill addresses unequal tax treatment of married couples relative to unmarried individuals by doubling the income thresholds for married-filing-jointly brackets, bringing them into proportional alignment with single-filer brackets.

Reasoning

medium confidence: insufficient contributor detail available for this evaluation. The underlying rp_backfill_source_map has no contributor rows for this PE id, so per-direction and per-alignment breakdowns cannot be reconstructed. The scoring pipeline resolved the final score to 1 at backfill time. Methodology 3.1.0.

Evidence

  • primary_officialEvidence tier. Primary sources are official records. Secondary are reputable analyses. Commentary and AI-inferred can never be primary.

Contributor detail unavailable

rp_backfill_source_map has no contributor rows for this PE id; breakdown and ranges cannot be reconstructed.

Methodology: 3.1.0

0 MixedMedium
v3.1.0Methodology version used to produce this score. Different versions are not directly comparable — see /methodology for the changelog.limited_divided_powerConstitutional principle scored. Raw key — see /methodology for the full definition and the other four principles.

Summary

The bill operates within Congress's enumerated taxing power and does not alter the separation of powers, checks and balances, or federalism structure.

Reasoning

medium confidence: insufficient contributor detail available for this evaluation. The underlying rp_backfill_source_map has no contributor rows for this PE id, so per-direction and per-alignment breakdowns cannot be reconstructed. The scoring pipeline resolved the final score to 0 at backfill time. Methodology 3.1.0.

Evidence

  • primary_officialEvidence tier. Primary sources are official records. Secondary are reputable analyses. Commentary and AI-inferred can never be primary.

Contributor detail unavailable

rp_backfill_source_map has no contributor rows for this PE id; breakdown and ranges cannot be reconstructed.

Methodology: 3.1.0

0 MixedMedium
v3.1.0Methodology version used to produce this score. Different versions are not directly comparable — see /methodology for the changelog.minority_protectionConstitutional principle scored. Raw key — see /methodology for the full definition and the other four principles.

Summary

The bill does not constrict a minority's structural footing or access to rights, nor does it alter the federal-state balance in a way that disadvantages a sub-federal minority.

Reasoning

medium confidence: insufficient contributor detail available for this evaluation. The underlying rp_backfill_source_map has no contributor rows for this PE id, so per-direction and per-alignment breakdowns cannot be reconstructed. The scoring pipeline resolved the final score to 0 at backfill time. Methodology 3.1.0.

Evidence

  • primary_officialEvidence tier. Primary sources are official records. Secondary are reputable analyses. Commentary and AI-inferred can never be primary.

Contributor detail unavailable

rp_backfill_source_map has no contributor rows for this PE id; breakdown and ranges cannot be reconstructed.

Methodology: 3.1.0

+1 UpholdsMedium
v3.1.0Methodology version used to produce this score. Different versions are not directly comparable — see /methodology for the changelog.rule_of_lawConstitutional principle scored. Raw key — see /methodology for the full definition and the other four principles.

Summary

The bill establishes a defined, transparent statutory rule with a clear effective date and reviewable application, consistent with rule-of-law requirements for legal clarity and procedural regularity.

Reasoning

medium confidence: insufficient contributor detail available for this evaluation. The underlying rp_backfill_source_map has no contributor rows for this PE id, so per-direction and per-alignment breakdowns cannot be reconstructed. The scoring pipeline resolved the final score to 1 at backfill time. Methodology 3.1.0.

Evidence

  • primary_officialEvidence tier. Primary sources are official records. Secondary are reputable analyses. Commentary and AI-inferred can never be primary.

Contributor detail unavailable

rp_backfill_source_map has no contributor rows for this PE id; breakdown and ranges cannot be reconstructed.

Methodology: 3.1.0

+1 UpholdsMedium
v2.0.0Methodology version used to produce this score. Different versions are not directly comparable — see /methodology for the changelog.equalityConstitutional principle scored. Raw key — see /methodology for the full definition and the other four principles.

Summary

Backfilled v2.0.0: action supports the equality principle (aggregated from 3 legacy actor_evaluation_scores rows).

Reasoning

Medium confidence: this score aggregates 3 contribution(s) with directionally consistent but not unanimous signals. Observed direction breakdown: toward=3, mixed=0, away=0, neutral=0. Observed mean alignment 7.67. Under Policy C methodology, the scoring pipeline resolved the final score to 1 from this contributor set.

Evidence

  • primary_officialEvidence tier. Primary sources are official records. Secondary are reputable analyses. Commentary and AI-inferred can never be primary.
    "The power to tax is the power to destroy."

    John Marshall

Provenance (3 contributions)

Direction: toward=3, mixed=0, away=0, neutral=0, null=0

Alignment range: 78 (mean 7.67)

Methodology: 2.0.0

0 MixedMedium
v3.1.0Methodology version used to produce this score. Different versions are not directly comparable — see /methodology for the changelog.libertyConstitutional principle scored. Raw key — see /methodology for the full definition and the other four principles.

Summary

The bill modifies tax-bracket structure for married couples but does not directly restrict or expand individual rights, freedoms, or protections from government interference.

Reasoning

medium confidence: insufficient contributor detail available for this evaluation. The underlying rp_backfill_source_map has no contributor rows for this PE id, so per-direction and per-alignment breakdowns cannot be reconstructed. The scoring pipeline resolved the final score to 0 at backfill time. Methodology 3.1.0.

Evidence

  • primary_officialEvidence tier. Primary sources are official records. Secondary are reputable analyses. Commentary and AI-inferred can never be primary.

Contributor detail unavailable

rp_backfill_source_map has no contributor rows for this PE id; breakdown and ranges cannot be reconstructed.

Methodology: 3.1.0

0 MixedLow
v3.0.0Methodology version used to produce this score. Different versions are not directly comparable — see /methodology for the changelog.libertyConstitutional principle scored. Raw key — see /methodology for the full definition and the other four principles.
Low confidence: original signals disagreed

Summary

The bill adjusts tax brackets for married filers but does not directly expand or contract any natural rights or protections from government intrusion.

Reasoning

low confidence: insufficient contributor detail available for this evaluation. The underlying rp_backfill_source_map has no contributor rows for this PE id, so per-direction and per-alignment breakdowns cannot be reconstructed. The scoring pipeline resolved the final score to 0 at backfill time. Methodology 3.0.0.

Evidence

  • primary_officialEvidence tier. Primary sources are official records. Secondary are reputable analyses. Commentary and AI-inferred can never be primary.
    "To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to eliminate the marriage penalty in the income tax rate brackets."

Contributor detail unavailable

rp_backfill_source_map has no contributor rows for this PE id; breakdown and ranges cannot be reconstructed.

Methodology: 3.0.0